Atrial fibrillation (AF) represents a complex disorder of cardiac rhythm, deeply rooted in the intricate interplay between molecular, cellular, and ...

Signal processing is a multidisciplinary field concerned with the analysis, transformation, and interpretation of signals—functions that convey information about physical phenomena. At its core, ...

Signal integrity is a critical design consideration in modern electronic systems, particularly those that depend on high-speed interconnects. As data rates climb and interconnect geometries become ...